The Truth About Compulsive Liars: Why They Do It and How to Help

Do you know someone who always tells white lies? Or they tell outrageous, unbelievable stories that never add up. If so, then you might be dealing with a compulsive liar. Compulsive lying is a serious mental disorder that can have devastating consequences for individuals and those around them. In this article, we will explore the causes of compulsive lying, signs of a compulsive liar, and discuss how to seek treatment.

Compulsive lying is a complex psychological issue that stems from several different factors. It can be caused by low self-esteem, insecurity, social anxiety, unresolved childhood trauma or abuse, and even neurological disorders such as brain injury or dementia. Compulsive liars often come across as charming and charismatic on the surface, but beneath the mask of lies is a person who is struggling with deep psychological pain.

Although most people will tell lies from time to time, compulsive liars tend to lie more frequently and compulsively. It's not that uncommon for them to make up stories that are completely false or exaggerate the truth in order to make themselves look better. They may also lie about their past accomplishments or relationships in order to make themselves appear more impressive or successful than they actually are. Additionally, compulsive liars may find themselves telling lies to cover up any mistakes they’ve made or to avoid getting into trouble.

Characteristics of a Compulsive Liar

When trying to determine if someone is a compulsive liar, it is important to be aware of the following characteristics:

• They are often compelling storytellers and can be quite convincing when telling their lies.

• They may have difficulty keeping track of all the details in their stories and will often contradict themselves.

• Their body language and facial expression may betray them, as they tend to exhibit signs of discomfort or embarrassment when caught in a lie.

• They may avoid eye contact during conversations or act as if they are not really listening to what you have to say.

• They may also exhibit signs of defensiveness or aggression when confronted about their lies.


Remember, most compulsive lying occurs because the person is trying to escape feelings of shame or insecurity, not because they are deliberately malicious.

What Are the Main Causes of Compulsive Lying?

Compulsive lying can be a difficult and isolated experience. It may reflect underlying issues such as low self-esteem and a lack of trust or relationship insecurity. Other potential causes can include compensating for inadequacy, avoiding or hiding negative emotions, and trying to control situations. Depending on the individual, compulsive lying can also be symptomatic of several mental health conditions, such as:

  • Depression

  • Anxiety

  • Schizophrenia

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

  • Borderline personality disorder

  • Drug addiction

  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). 



If you think you may have a problem with compulsive lying it is important to seek professional help.

How to Seek help?

If you or someone you know is struggling with compulsive lying, it is vital to seek professional help as soon as possible. A mental health professional, such as a psychologist or a licensed therapist, can provide treatment and support to help manage the symptoms of compulsive lying and address the underlying causes. While treating a person who may consistently lie is a difficult task, it is not impossible. With patience, empathy, understanding, and the right kind of help, most people can eventually learn to manage their compulsive lying habits.

Compulsive lying is a serious issue that can have a long-term impact on relationships and self-image. If you think you or someone you know may be struggling with compulsive lying, take the time to reach out for help right away.

Frequently Asked Questions Related to Compulsive Liars

What is the difference between compulsive lying and pathological lying? What is a habitual liar?

Understanding the differences between the terms ‘habitual liar’, ‘compulsive liar’ and ‘pathological liar’ can be confusing. However, it is important to recognize the nuances between all three labels. A habitual liar frequently lies either as a result of their upbringing or as a natural inclination to fib; most commonly, they tell white lies or exaggerate small details to make themselves look more interesting or likable. In contrast, compulsive liars lie compulsively – often out of compulsion rather than choice, and this behavior has been linked to mental health issues like anxiety, depression and trauma. On the other hand, pathological liars are those who show no regard for the truth in both large and small situations and cannot seem to differentiate between facts and made-up stories; their very identity is so deeply immersed in deceit that they have become reliant upon fabrication as a way of life.

How can I help a compulsive liar?

Helping someone with compulsive lying is not an easy task, but it is possible. The best way to help is to be supportive and understanding rather than judgmental or accusatory. It is also important to provide the person with access to professional help such as therapy or counseling, as well as resources that can help them understand and manage their compulsive lying behaviors.

What if I believe I'm a compulsive liar?

Why do I make up stories and lie? How do i stop lying for no reason? How can i stop lying? If you ask yourself questions like these, it is a sign that you should reach out and find a therapist near you. A therapist can help you look at the underlying causes of your behavior and provide you with tools to manage it. Additionally, engaging in activities such as journaling, mindfulness or art therapy can also help manage compulsive lying behaviors.

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